THE LAUREN MACKENZIE

diamond buying guide

what is a diamond?

Formed over a billion years ago deep within the Earth's mantle, diamonds are crystallized carbon atoms brought to the surface through volcanic eruptions. Known for their exceptional hardness, diamonds have captivated humanity for centuries, symbolizing enduring beauty and luxury.

types of diamonds

natural diamonds

Formed naturally under intense pressure and heat deep within the Earth, consisting almost entirely of carbon. They are rare and highly valued for their natural beauty and unique characteristics.

lab grown diamonds

These are created in controlled laboratory environments and have the same physical, chemical, and optical properties as natural diamonds. They offer a more sustainable and affordable alternative.

The Four C's

The quality and value of a diamond are assessed based on the following criteria:

diamond cut

A diamond's cut refers to its proportions, symmetry, and polish, which directly impact its brilliance and sparkle. Diamonds are graded from poor to excellent cut.

LEARN MORE ABOUT CUT

diamond color

Diamonds are graded on a scale from D (colorless) to Z (light yellow or brown). The less color a diamond has, the higher its value, with colorless diamonds being the most desirable.

LEARN MORE ABOUT COLOR

diamond clarity

Clarity measures the presence of internal and external imperfections (inclusions and blemishes) within a diamond. Clarity grades range from Flawless (FL) to Included (I).

LEARN MORE ABOUT CLARITY

diamond carat weight

Carat weight denotes the size of a diamond. One carat is equivalent to 200 milligrams. Larger diamonds generally command higher prices, all else being equal.

LEARN MORE ABOUT CARAT WEIGHT

diamond shape

Each diamond shape offers unique charm and appeal, allowing you to choose one that perfectly suits your style and preferences. Whether you prefer the classic brilliance of a round diamond, the vintage allure of an emerald cut, or the modern sophistication of a princess cut, we offer a diverse selection to help you find the perfect diamond for your special occasion.

diamond certifications

Diamond certification from reputable laboratories like the Gemological Institute of America (GIA) or International Gemological Institute (IGI) ensures a diamond's authenticity and quality. These certificates detail the diamond's 4 C's and other characteristics, assuring its value and origin.

diamond anatomy

1. Total Depth

2. Girdle Thickness

3. Table Size

4. Crown Height

5. Pavillion Depth

6. Crown Angle

7. Pavillion Angle

8. Culet

diamond hardness

With a hardness rating of 10 on the Mohs scale, diamonds are exceptionally durable and resistant to scratching, making them perfect for everyday wear.

diamond fluorescence

A diamond's cut refers to its proportions, symmetry, and polish, which directly impact its brilliance and sparkle. Diamonds are graded from poor to excellent cut.

LEARN MORE ABOUT FLUORESCENCE